Drag boat
racing is very similar to its asphalt cousin. The biggest
difference is the medium. Because water is unpredictable,
drag boat racing is an exciting, explosive sport. In
Asphalt drag racing, the vehicles start from a dead stop.
In drag boat racing, boats are given a 125 foot approach to
allow boats to achieve a stable plane. Boats run down
a straight ¼ mile course (1320 Feet). There are
two lanes, each measured with it's own timing device, to record
elapsed time as well as mile per hour. The start of
the race is set to a 40 second countdown, of which the last
10 seconds are counted down on a visible clock. The
boats leave their positions on the holding rope and travel
125 feet to the start line. The object of the start
is to cross the line as close to, but not before the clock
reaches zero. The competitor to cross the finish line
first is claimed the winner, unless he had reached the start
line before zero, then he would be considered disqualified.
Drag
boat racing consists of 14 different classes. The top
six classes make up the sports pro categories. The remaining
classes are considered bracket categories. Classes are
designated by hull type, intake setup, and fuel type.
The fastest of the hull types are called hydroplanes.
The others consist of jets, and flatbottoms. Hydroplanes
achieve their tremendous speed by developing an air foil under
the hull in it's tunnel, similar to an airplane, which allow
the boat to almost fly. Hydros and flatbottoms both
use a hybrid steel propeller in order to transfer the power
of the motor to the water. Jet boats use a specially
designed pump that takes water in an opening in the bottom
of the boat and pushes water with an impeller out the back
through a nozzle that not only pushes the boat but also steers
it.
The fastest
classes in drag boat racing is the Top Fuel Hydro. Derived
from the original Chrysler Hemi of the 60's, some Top Fuel
Hydros are powered by an all-aluminum hybrid V-8 engine.
The "Loose Cannon" is powered by nitromethane for
fuel. The intake systems are very sophisticated. They
use a device called a supercharger. The supercharger
is like an air compressor which forces air into the engine,
in turn produces the tremendous horsepower created by these
engines. A Top Fuel Hydro can cover 1320 feet in less
than 5 seconds at speeds around 235 MPH.
At a typical
race event, each competitor is given the opportunity to qualify
a minimum of two times in their perspective class on Friday
& Saturday. A qualifying pass is a timed run down
the course. The top qualifiers are then assigned an
opponent within their class for Sunday's eliminations.
The winner of each elimination run moves to the next round
and when only one competitor remains he is claimed the winner.
Each competitor
is given his/her own space in the pit area (this area is where
the boats are assigned to perform repairs and maintenance,
during an event). Here spectators can view the crews
while they perform work on the boats, as well as the see the
team's transports, buy racing apparel, and talk with drivers.
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